Berlusconi (R) promised to back legislation to reform the electoral system.
Italy's controversial
ex-PM Silvio Berlusconi has returned to the centre of the political
stage, striking a reform deal with a centre-left rival.
Berlusconi was thrown out of parliament in 2013 after a tax fraud conviction.
But he still heads the opposition Forza Italia party and held
lengthy talks with Democratic Party (PD) leader Matteo Renzi late on
Saturday.
Under their agreement, he will back electoral and constitutional proposals aimed at making Italy more governable.
The current electoral system has left Italy with a series of shaky coalitions.
Last year's general election left no party strong enough to
govern alone, until a broad coalition emerged, headed by Enrico Letta of
the PD.
Berlusconi, 77, was initially part of the government but
later pulled out. Several key former allies abandoned him to form the
New Centre Right party while he became a more marginalised figure.
But he remained head of Italy's biggest opposition faction, Forza Italia.
Mr Renzi's talks with the former centre-right prime minister
have divided the coalition, and the PD in particular, whose supporters
despise him, BBC Rome correspondent Alan Johnston reports.
Silvio Berlusconi arriving at Democratic party headquarters as his car is hit by an egg
Democratic Party leader Matteo Renzi spoke to reporters after more than two hours of talks..
His car was hit with an egg and he was booed as he arrived at PD headquarters.
After the talks Berlusconi said the deal would "consolidate the biggest parties and simplify the political system".
Mr Renzi said the two leaders had backed a law that "favours
governability and a bi-polar system, and eliminates the blackmail power
of the smallest parties".
Silvio Berlusconi is keen to make a political comeback
despite his fraud conviction and a separate conviction for paying an
underage prostitute for sex. He is appealing against a seven-year jail
term.
Much wrangling is expected in parliament over the reform
proposals, with smaller parties hostile to changes likely to diminish
their role in future governments.
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